Forklift trucks are important pieces of machines used widely in business, especially in distribution centers, warehouses, industrial and storage handling facilities. A lift truck is constructed of hundreds of components, such as the carriage, the cab, the power source, the engine and the wheels. Forklifts usually have a variety of attachments also. The following are a few of the most important components of a forklift.
Engine of the Forklift - the forklift truck is made with a power source at the back of the equipment. Different types of forklift truck have various kinds of engine which require varying power sources. For instance, a lift truck with an internal combustion engine could have any of the following as its source of power: LP gas, CNG gas, gasoline or diesel. Electric motor forklifts receive their power from a battery or fuel cells.
Frame of The Truck - the base of the forklift truck and the most vital of all the lift truck components is the truck frame. This forms the core of the machinery. All other forklift parts are connected to the base, like for instance the wheels, axles, mast overhead guard and counterweight. Fuel and hydraulic fluid tanks can also be part of the frame assembly.
Counterweight Lift Truck Parts - the counterweight is what allows the equipment to be balanced while carrying heavy loads. This part is made of heavy cast iron and is connected to the rear-end of the forklift truck. The counterbalance balances the frame of the truck to prevent it from tipping over when a load is being lifted or carried on the front. The heavy lead-acid battery in an electric forklift gives balance and could work as part of the counterweight.
The Cab Area - The cab is also referred to as the operator compartment. Lift trucks will sometimes have closed cabs while others will be open to the air. There are really lots of parts situated in the cab for operating the forks. The cab contains such essential components like for example the steering wheel, operator controls, pedals, seats, switches and levers. The dashboard contains operator readouts.